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Abstract Topic: Musculosceletal Health

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The Correlation Of Work Loads And Work Positions On Risk Occurrence Of Low Back Pain Myogenic On Sand Mining
Safun Rahmanto, Ali Multazam, Anggun Retno Muninggar

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Corresponding Author
Safun Rahmanto

Institutions
Professional Program & Physiotherapy Study, University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Abstract
The Correlation Of Work Loads And Work Positions On Risk Occurrence Of Low Back Pain Myogenic On Sand Mining Safun Rahmanto1, Ali Multazam2, Anggun Retno Muninggar3 Professional Program & Physiotherapy Study, University of Muhammadiyah Malang *Correspondence: savun7@gmail.com1 azzamphysio@yahoo.com2 anggunretno11@gmail.com3 ABSTRACT Background: Low Back Pain is a condition of pain that is felt in the lower back area, usually felt between rib bones to the lower fold of buttocks and can reduce human work productivity. Workload and work position are the factors of concern in the incidence of Low Back Pain. Research Method: This research was observational analytic using cross sectional method, the study was conducted from 25-27 February 2019. Respondents in the study were sand mining workers in Kalimujur Lumajang Regency as many as 63 respondents. The technique of taking respondents uses purposive sampling. Result: Based on the results of the spearman correlation calculation (α <0.05) the workload relationship with the risk of back pain is below p value 0,000 then H0 is rejected. The results of the spearman correlation calculation work relationship with the risk of back pain below p value 0,000 then H0 is rejected. From these results it can be concluded that there is a relationship between workload and work position on the risk of low back pain in Kalimujur sand miners in Lumajang Regency. Conclusion: There is a relationship between workload and work position to the risk of low back pain in sand miners in Kalimujur Lumajang Regency. Keywords: Low Back Pain, Workload, Work Position, Sand Miners, Kalimujur. 1 Professional Program & Physiotherapy Study, University of Muhammadiyah Malang 2 Professional Program & Physiotherapy Study, University of Muhammadiyah Malang 3 Physiotherapy Study Program The University of Muhammadiyah Malang BACKGROUND Lumajang district is one of the areas in East Java Province. Lumajang Regency has an area of 1,790.90 km2 and has 1,006,458 inhabitants. The majority of the people in the Lumajang area work as sand miners to meet the needs of their families. Sand miners in the Lumajang area, at the time of work many of them did not use machines, but instead used simple methods, namely with hoes or shovels to collect sand (Central Statistics Agency, 2016). In Lumajang the mining industry is one of the industries that is prioritized by the government of Lumajang Regency, where Lumajang Regency is known as one of the best sand-producing industries in Indonesia (Central Statistics Agency, 2016). Based on a preliminary study conducted by researchers at the Kalimujur sand miner in Lumajang Regency, which amounted to 73 active miners through interviews as many as 8 respondents stated experiencing low back pain. Low back pain is a pain that is felt in the lower back area, in the form of local pain or radicular pain or both pain. Pain that is usually accompanied by pain radiates to the legs and feet. Pai

Keywords
Keywords: Low Back Pain, Workload, Work Position, Sand Miners, Kalimujur.

Topic
Musculosceletal Health

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/gWG9PzqF8w4N


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